We examined the influence of offspring mortality caused by hyperparasitism on the secondary sex ratio of Lysiphlebus hirticornis Mackauer, a solitary endoparasitoid of the aphid Metopeurum fuscoviride Stroyan, in the field.Females of L.hirticornis produce pseudo-gregarious broods, which may comprise more than 200 offspring.Hyperparasitoids [mainly
In Canada, Aboriginal peoples often experience a multitude of inequalities when compared with the general population, particularly in relation to health (e.g., increased incidence of diabetes).These inequalities are rooted in a negative history of colonization.Decolonizing Spray Arm Holder methodologies recognize these realities and aim to shift th
Abstract Background Ethnic minorities in multi-ethnic societies like the UK and USA have poorer outcomes for some cancer types when compared with the majority.The causes of ethnic inequalities in cancer outcomes are complex and not fully understood.In particular, the potential role of health literacy on symptomatic Coffee Table Package presentation
Sarcasm in Sentiment Analysis (SA) is important due to the sense of sarcasm in sentences that differs from their literal meaning.Analysis of Arabic sarcasm still has many challenges like implicit indirect idioms to express the opinion, hollow-strapon and lack of Arabic sarcasm corpus.In this paper, we proposed a new detecting model for sarcasm in A
The network connection within the car, the "Controller Area Network" (CAN) bus serves as an alternative protocol for electric automobiles.Tragically, the lack of a data authentication technique in the CAN bus protocol makes it susceptible to several types of assaults, making it easier for attackers to infiltrate the network.The CAN dataset is colle